Title 23 COASTAL ZONE LAND USE
Chapter 23.08 SPECIAL (S) USES
23.08.052 Specialized animal facilities.
Certain facilities and structures included under the definition of "Animal
Raising and Keeping" in Section D, Chapter 7, Part I of the land use element
which are used in support of the raising or keeping of animals are also subject
to the requirements of this section. These standards apply in addition to all
applicable provisions of Title 3 (Food and Agriculture) and Title 17 (Public
Health) of the California Administrative Code.
(a) General Standards. All
the specific uses addressed by subsections (b) through (g) of this section, and
any other uses included under the definition of specialized animal facilities by
Coastal Table O, Part I of the land use element, are subject to the following
standards, and the provisions of Sections 23.08.046(d) and (e), except where
otherwise provided in subsections (b) through (g).
(1) Permit Requirement.
Development plan approval, except as otherwise provided in subsections (b)
through (g) of this section.
(2) Application Content. Permit applications
required by this section shall include all information specified by Sections
23.02.030 et seq., of this title, all information specified by Section
23.08.046(c), and a description of measures proposed for rodent and vector
control, which shall be approved by the Agricultural Commissioner and Health
Department.
(3) Conditions of Approval. Approval of a minor use permit or
development plan for a specialized animal facility shall include such conditions
as are necessary to assure sanitary operations which will not create a nuisance
or health hazard.
(4) Parking Requirements. Except where specific parking
requirements are set through minor use permit or development plan approval, no
improved parking is required, provided that sufficient usable area is made
available to accommodate all employee and user vehicles entirely on the
site.
(5) Maintenance and Operational Standards. The specialized animal
facilities allowed pursuant to this section are subject to the same maintenance
and operational standards as are applied by this title to animal raising and
keeping by Section 23.08.046(e), except where minor use permit or development
plan approval imposes conditions of approval that authorize alterative
measures.
(6) Animal Density. There is no limitation on the number of
animals that may be kept on a site approved for a specialized animal facility
pursuant to this section, except where limits may be set by the applicable
approval body through conditions of approval, because of specific problems
associated with keeping animals on the site that are identified through the land
use permit process.
(b) Animal Hospitals and Veterinary Medical
Facilities.
(1) Limitation on Use. Animal hospitals and veterinary medical
facilities are not allowed in the residential suburban and residential
single-family land use categories.
(2) Permit Requirement. As required by
Chapter 23.03 of this title in the office and professional, commercial retail,
commercial service, industrial and public facilities categories; minor use
permit in other allowed categories, except residential rural, where development
plan approval is required.
(3) Minimum Site Area. Six-thousand square feet
in the office and professional, commercial retail, commercial service,
industrial and public facilities categories; one acre in other allowed
categories.
(4) Site Requirements.
(A) Setbacks. When located in the
agriculture, rural lands and recreation categories, enclosures for the keeping
of animals shall be located one hundred feet from any dwelling other than those
on the site. Setbacks in other allowed categories shall be provided as required
by Sections 23.04.100 et seq.
(B) Access. From a paved, publicly maintained
road.
(C) Enclosure Required. When located in an office and professional,
commercial retail or commercial service category, all veterinary activities
shall be conducted entirely within a building.
(5) Operation.
(A) Care
and boarding shall be limited to small animals, and may not include cattle,
horses, or swine, except in the agriculture, rural lands, commercial service or
industrial categories.
(B) The premises shall be maintained in a clean and
sanitary condition by the daily removal of waste and by the use of spray and
disinfectants to prevent the accumulation of flies, the spread of disease or
offensive odor. Waste incineration is prohibited.
(c) Beef and Dairy
Feedlots. The keeping or raising of four or more cattle per acre (not including
unweaned offspring) for a period exceeding forty-five days is subject to the
following standards:
(1) Limitation on Use. Beef and dairy feedlots may be
allowed only within the agriculture, rural lands and industrial land use
categories.
(2) Minimum Site Area. Twenty acres.
(3) Location. A feedlot
site shall be located so that cattle enclosures are: no closer than one mile
from any residential category located within an urban or village reserve line;
and no closer than four hundred feet from any dwelling other than those on the
site.
(4) Access. From an all-weather road or railroad spur.
(5) Waste
Disposal. To be in accordance with discharge requirements established pursuant
to Section 23.06.100, and any requirements of the Health
Department.
(6) Additional Notice. The public notice required for a hearing
on a development plan by Section 23.01.060 shall include additional mailed
notice to all owners of property located within one-thousand-five-hundred feet
of the exterior boundaries of the site.
(d) Fowl and Poultry Ranches. The
raising or keeping of more than twenty fowl or poultry for commercial purposes,
or at densities greater than five-hundred square feet of site area per mature
animal (or more than one turkey per three-thousand square feet) is subject to
the same standards that are required of beef and dairy feedlots by subsections
(c)(4) through (c)(6) of this section and the following:
(1) Limitation on
Use. Fowl and poultry ranches are not allowed within recreation, residential
single-family or commercial land use categories.
(2) Permit Requirement.
Minor use permit.
(3) Minimum Site Area. Five acres.
(e) Hog Ranches.
The raising or keeping of more than three sows, a boar and their unweaned litter
is subject to the same standards that are required of beef and dairy feedlots by
subsection (c) of this section, and the location requirement that a hog ranch
shall be located no closer than one mile from any residential category; and no
closer than one thousand feet from any school, or dwelling other than those on
the site.
(f) Horse Ranches and Other Equestrian Facilities. The keeping of
thirty or more horses, or horses at greater densities than provided by Section
23.08.046(f)(9)(B), or the establishment of equestrian facilities including
boarding stables, riding schools and academies and horse exhibition facilities
(for shows or other competitive events), is subject to the following
standards:
(1) Permit Requirement. Minor use permit; except that development
plan approval is required within the residential single-family
category.
(2) Minimum Site Area. Ten acres, except where a smaller site area
is authorized through development plan
approval.
(g) Kennels.
(1) Limitation on Use. Kennels in the recreation
and residential single-family categories are limited to noncommercial kennels as
defined by Section 9.04.110(e) of this code.
(2) Permit Requirement. As
required by Chapter 23.03 of this title. In addition, licensing of all kennels
by the county tax collector is required by Section 9.04.120 of this
code.
(3) Minimum Site Area. Two and one-half acres in residential rural and
suburban categories; six thousand square feet in the office and professional,
commercial, industrial and public facilities categories; one acre in the
residential single-family land use category.
(4) Site
Design.
(A) Setbacks. When located in the residential rural, suburban and
single-family categories, enclosures for the keeping of animals shall be located
one hundred feet from any dwelling other than those on the site. Setbacks in the
other allowed categories shall be as required by Section 23.04.100.
(B) When
located in the agriculture, rural lands or residential rural land use
categories, access is to be provided from a road improved with chip-seal or
better that is maintained through organized maintenance such as a
homeowner’s association or a road maintenance agreement.
(C) Enclosure
Required. When located in an office and professional or commercial category, all
kennel activities shall be conducted entirely within a
building.
(5) Operation. Kennels are subject to the same operation standards
as are required for animal hospitals by subsection (b)(5) of this
section.
(h) The raising or keeping of animals for public display or the
private raising or keeping of zoo animals (pursuant to Section 23.08.046(f)(13)
is subject to the following standards:
(1) Limitation on Use. Zoos may be
allowed only in the recreation or public facilities land use categories; the
private keeping of zoo animals may be allowed in all land use categories where
specialized animal facilities are allowed by the land use element except
residential suburban and residential single family.
(2) Permit Requirement.
Development plan approval for zoos where animals are on public display; minor
use permit for the private raising or keeping of zoo animals. (Ord. 2881
§§ 37 (part), 38, 1999; Ord. 2592 § 9 (part), 1992)
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