Title 23 COASTAL ZONE LAND USE
Chapter 23.08 SPECIAL (S) USES
23.08.094 Petroleum refining and related industries, and marine terminals and piers.
This section applies to establishments primarily engaged in petroleum
refining and compounding lubricating oils and greases from purchased materials,
oil or gas processing facilities, manufacture of petroleum coke and fuel
briquettes and tank farms. Additional requirements applicable to such facilities
are contained in Energy and Industrial Policies 33-35 in the Local Coastal
Program Policy Document. Section 23.08.284 may also be applicable to such
facilities.
(a) Specific Plan Required. An application for a land use permit
for a project within the use group of petroleum refining and related industries
(including extended reach facilities) and marine terminals and piers may be
applied for and obtained only after a specific plan, as described in Government
Code Section 65450 et seq., for overall development of the parcel has been
approved, except for:
(1) An existing facility used solely for in-field
processing of petroleum produced from a field surrounding or adjacent to the
facility and not exceeding ten thousand barrels processing capacity of petroleum
and related fluids, excluding produced water, per day;
(2) An existing
facility used solely for in-field compression or sweetening of natural gas and
similar fluids produced from a field surrounding or adjacent to the
facility;
(3) Existing storage facilities having a capacity not exceeding
two hundred ten thousand barrels of crude petroleum or refined petroleum
products;
(4) Emergency oil spill response facilities;
(5) Additions
within existing facilities or modifications to existing facilities mandated by
local, state, or federal requirements or by a demonstrated need for replacement
due to technological improvement or facility age that do not expand the capacity
of a facility by more than ten percent or expand the existing exterior boundary
of the site; and,
(6) Any new marine terminal or pier which will be used
solely for commercial, recreational, or fishing purposes excluding onshore
support facilities for petroleum production, equipment, and related passenger
transportation facilities; and,
(7) Any facility described by size,
capacity, physical characteristics, and site as part of a previously approved
specific plan.
(b) Specific Plan Preparation Costs to be Borne by Applicant.
Any applicant requesting preparation and approval of a specific plan must, prior
to the initial acceptance of the application, agree in writing to pay all
reasonable expenses incurred by the county of San Luis Obispo in preparing and
reviewing the request within thirty days after being invoiced for such costs,
and must deposit with the county of San Luis Obispo a sum to be set in
accordance with the fee schedule adopted by county ordinance in order to pay for
any such costs incurred by San Luis Obispo County and not otherwise compensated
by the applicant.
(c) Contents of Specific Plan. Specific plans shall
include all information required by Government Code Sections 65450 et. seq., all
information required by provision of the San Luis Obispo County general plan,
local coastal plan, and by other provisions of county ordinances, and all
information required by each of the following:
(1) A detailed description of
long-term plans for use of the site, including specific characteristics,
volumes, and sources of hydrocarbons; specific descriptions of all expected
incoming and outgoing transmission or shipment facilities or changes in
intensity of use of existing facilities which may result from a proposal;
description of anticipated size, type and location of initial and subsequent
refining, processing, cogeneration, storage, transmission, and associated
facilities; and delineation of transportation and access routes for materials
and personnel, including location and physical characteristics of such routes
and the incremental burdens to be imposed on each route during construction or
operation of facilities and analysis of the extent, if any, to which access
routes may create nuisances or hazards for adjacent properties;
(2) A
schedule for initial and subsequent phases of development of the site which
specifies the anticipated order in which facilities will be constructed and
operated, circumstances which will cause need for specific facilities, and
anticipated timing of commencement of permitting, construction, operation, peak
operation, and decommissioning for each facility;
(3) Volume and time of
demand for other resources including but not limited to water, natural gas, and
electricity;
(4) Identification, volume and nature of hazardous materials
other than crude oil, natural gas, or petroleum products refined on-site to be
imported into the site, stored or produced on-site, transmitted or shipped
off-site, as well as characterization of any hazardous waste contamination
existing on the parcel or which may be expected from construction or operation
of the planned facility;
(5) An analysis of the compatibility of the
proposed use with present characteristics of the parcel, with surrounding uses,
and with the physical, cultural, socioeconomic, recreational and aesthetic
character of the surrounding region;
(6) A plan showing that the proposed
use will be buffered and screened from adjacent land uses to protect adjacent
uses, the proposed use, and the people and resources of the region from harm or
encroachment;
(7) An analysis of the extent to which the configuration and
characteristics of intended facilities and operations will be compatible over
the life of facilities with surrounding uses, physical, cultural, socioeconomic,
recreational and aesthetic characteristics of the region, and with public health
and safety;
(8) Plans of the proponent and any partners or other operators
for any fields expected to send production to the planned facility together with
a showing of the extent to which the planned facility addresses consolidation of
processing, refining, storage, shipment and transmission of
hydrocarbons;
(9) A detailed description of a buffer area which includes a
sufficient area around the planned project to confine, buffer, and screen
impacts, including potential impacts, from the project and to prevent
encroachment of incompatible land uses within the area of influence of the
planned facility to promote public health and safety, and to promote land use
compatibility by designating an area around the facility within which no land
uses incompatible with the proposed project will be allowed during the life of
the project. The precise designation of the buffer area shall be reviewed during
the CEQA process and approved at the time of specific plan approval to prevent
subsequent encroachment.
(d) Factors to be Considered. Since the specific
plan is necessary to provide a tool for systematic implementation of the general
plan, it must be precise as to the distribution, location, and extent and
intensity of the major components for the proposed facility. Before the board of
supervisors may approve any specific plan requested pursuant to this section, it
shall consider whether its action protects and promotes community health,
safety, air and water quality, soil and habitat stability, riparian and wetland
areas, and coastal, cultural and visual resources, traffic and noise thresholds,
land use compatibility, and availability of services and also recognizes a need
for facilities to support offshore or onshore hydrocarbon production. The
foregoing requirements are in addition to the informational requirements set
forth below in subsection 23.08.094(g).
(e) Preapplication Conference
Required. Development plan applications filed after approval of the specific
plan, as required by subsection 23.08.094(a) above, shall be preceded by a
preapplication conference scheduled by the department of planning and building.
The purpose of the conference shall be to identify concerns, standards,
regulatory limits, application contents, information needs, requirements and
mitigations as set forth in the approved specific plan, and format requirements
that are necessary to process and evaluate a proposal.
(f) Permit
Requirements. Development plan approval by the board of supervisors is required
for all new uses and any expansion of the external boundaries of existing uses.
The action of the planning commission described in Section 23.02.034(c) shall be
a recommendation to the board of supervisors. Minor use permit approval is
required for modification of facilities within an existing approved development,
unless a condition of a previous development plan approval sets a different land
use permit requirement.
(g) Application Requirements. In addition to the
application content requirements of Chapter 23.02 an application filed pursuant
to this section shall also include written explanation of the following
requirements as determined at the preapplication conference:
(1) The
proposed design capacity of the facility; the operating schedule; the energy
use; the products and materials to be received at the facility; how the products
and materials are to be delivered; the processing methods; the products to leave
the site; and the physical and contractual arrangements for connections with
other facilities.
(2) Alternatives to the proposed facility and to separable
aspects of the proposal. This discussion shall include discussion of reliability
of the proposed facility and alternatives, as well as their economic and
environmental advantages and disadvantages.
(3) Plans for any overhead or
underground electric transmission lines, transformers, inverters, switchyards,
including their size and capacity or any required new or upgraded off-site
transmission facilities.
(4) Plans for any other required utility
connections such as telecommunications, natural gas, water or sewage. This will
include physical arrangements, timing of construction, expected volumes, and
contractual arrangements.
(5) The cooling system, if any, including volume
and flow characteristics, source of the cooling fluid and the location, flow and
chemical make-up of any liquid or gaseous discharges.
(6) Potable water
requirements and proposed source.
(7) The fuel sources, delivery and storage
systems and firing characteristics.
(8) The air pollution control system and
emission characteristics.
(9) The characteristics of the liquid and solid
wastes produced and the liquid and solid waste disposal systems.
(10) Any
toxic and/or hazardous materials as defined by the EPA or the state of
California which will be used during the construction and operation, including
estimates of the volumes of each, the inventory control system that is proposed,
the disposition of these materials and the disposal system and ultimate location
for disposal. The applicant shall also demonstrate why non-toxic materials
cannot be substituted for the toxic and/or hazardous materials
proposed.
(11) An oil spill contingency plan, a spill prevention control and
countermeasure plan and a system safety plan.
(12) If another public agency
must also approve the proposed facility, the applicant shall also
provide:
(A) A brief description of the nature and scope of the requirements
of that agency; including the agency’s procedures for acting on the
proposed use.
(B) A schedule for applications and approvals for actions by
other responsible agencies.
(C) A copy of all necessary state and federal
permits and associated conditions of approval issued by the agencies listed
prior to the submittal of the application.
(13) An applicant may incorporate
by reference any information developed or submitted in any other application,
provided the applicant submits a copy of the referenced material, identifies the
permitting process in which it was submitted and the outcome of that permitting
process, and explains the relevance of the information to the standards for
approval pursuant to this title.
(14) The number and identification by
trades of estimated construction and operation forces. If construction is
estimated to take over six months, the construction workforce shall be estimated
for each six-month period. The estimates shall include numbers of locally hired
employees and employees who will move into the area, and a discussion of the
estimated impact that employees moving into the area will have on housing,
schools, traffic, water supplies, waste water facilities and emergency
services.
(h) Standards and Specifications. The following standards apply in
addition to other applicable provisions of this title, and any requirements
imposed through the development plan process:
(1) Bonding. Following permit
approval and before any work on the proposed site, the applicant shall post a
surety bond in favor of the county, conditioned on conformance with all
applicable conditions, restrictions, and requirements of this title and all
conditions required by the development plan. Such guarantee is in addition to
any bond required by the state. The total value of this bond will be established
through the development plan approval process.
(2) Environmental Quality
Assurance. An environmental quality assurance program covering all aspects of
construction and operation shall be submitted for approval by the director of
planning and building prior to construction of any project component. This
program will include a schedule and plan for monitoring and demonstrating
compliance with all requirements of the development plan. Specific components of
this environmental quality assurance program will be determined during the
environmental review process and development plan approval
process.
(3) Clearing and Revegetation. The land area disturbed and the
vegetation removed during construction shall be the minimum necessary to install
and operate the facility. Topsoil will be stripped and stored separately.
Disturbed areas no longer required for operation shall be regraded, covered with
topsoil and replanted during the next appropriate season.
(4) Utility
Interconnect. All distribution lines, electrical substations, and other
interconnection facilities shall be constructed to the specifications of the
affected utility. A statement from the utility confirming that the proposed
interconnection is acceptable shall be filed with the chief building inspector
prior to the issuance of any building permit. Interconnection shall conform to
procedures and standards established by the California Public Utilities
Commission.
(5) Hazardous Materials. Prior to their delivery and use
on-site, the applicant shall submit a hazardous material and waste management
plan for review and approval. Details to be contained in this plan will be
established through the environmental review process and the development plan
approval process. (Ord. 2881 § 41, 1999; Ord. 2592 § 9 (part),
1992)
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