Title 23 COASTAL ZONE LAND USE
Chapter 23.08 SPECIAL (S) USES
23.08.266 Recreational vehicle (RV) parks.
The provisions of this section apply to all recreational vehicle parks and
commercial campgrounds including any separate designated section of a mobilehome
park located in the recreation category. These standards apply in addition to
all applicable provisions of Title 25 of the California Administrative
Code.
(a) Permit Requirements. Development plan approval, in addition to any
permits required by the California State Department of Housing and Community
Development.
(b) Location Criteria. Approval of a development plan
application by the planning commission is to include a finding that the
recreational vehicle park will not be excessively visible from a public road or
residential use, or that such visibility will be acceptably
mitigated.
(c) Minimum Site Area.
(1) RV Park Site. Ten acres outside an
urban or village reserve line; five acres within a reserve
line;
(2) Individual RV Spaces. Twenty foot width; seven hundred fifty
square foot area.
(d) Density. The maximum density is to be twelve units per
gross acre, not including any exterior public street right-of-way.
(e) Site
Design Standards.
(1) Setbacks. No part of a recreational vehicle is to be
located closer than twenty-five feet to any street property line, and no closer
than thirty feet to any interior property line. No RV or tent is to be located
closer than ten feet to any other RV or tent.
(2) Recreation Area and Common
Open Space. In addition to the required setbacks (subsection (e)(1) of this
section), "destination" (intended for more than overnight use) RV parks are to
include common areas for recreational use by park occupants. Such areas are to
include landscaped, common open space for passive recreation, and active
recreation facilities. Active recreation facilities may include swimming pools,
tennis and handball courts, recreation buildings, and barbecue areas. Such
recreation areas are to be provided as follows:
(A) Parks having
uninterrupted pedestrian access to or located within one thousand feet of a
major public recreational facility including beach frontage, lakes or reservoirs
are not required to provide recreation areas, except for playground facilities
as specified by subsection (3) of this section.
(B) Parks located within one
mile of major public recreational facilities or within one thousand feet of
public hiking or riding trails or forested areas are to provide four hundred
square feet of recreation or common open space per unit, of which twenty percent
is to be designed for active recreation.
(C) Parks not meeting the criteria
of subsection (e)(2)(A) or (B) above are to provide five hundred square feet of
recreation or common open space per unit, of which thirty percent is to be
designed for active recreation.
(3) Playgrounds. In addition to any
recreation areas required by subsection (e)(2) of this section, at least one
eight hundred square foot children’s playground is to be provided for a
park with twenty or more spaces, at a ratio of one such square foot area for
each sixty RV spaces or campsites or fraction thereof. Such playground is to be
equipped with any of the following: swings, slides, climbing structures of
timber, concrete or other material finished to eliminate sharp edges and
minimize splinters, or other equipment which is ridden.
(4) Internal
Streets. The width and improvement of roads and driveways within an RV park is
to be as follows:
(A) One-Way. Eighteen feet wide if road serves sixty
spaces or more; fifteen feet if road serves less than sixty spaces; twelve feet
for one-way internal road between campsite clusters without individual space
access;
(B) Two-Way Divided. Fifteen feet wide on each side of
divider;
(C) Two-Way. Twenty-four feet wide;
(D) Parking. Parking along
internal roadways is allowed only when a paved parking lane, eight feet wide is
provided in addition to the roadway;
(E) Road Improvement Standard. Two
inches of A.C. plant mix over six inches of Class II Aggregate Base or
equivalent structural section based on a traffic index of 4. For
seasonal-occupancy parks in rural areas, or where density does not exceed ten
spaces per acre, double chip seal may be substituted for the two inches of A.C.
Alternative hard-surface paving materials are allowable subject to approval by
the county engineer.
(5) Utilities.
(A) Water. All recreational vehicle
spaces are to be provided water supply hookups. Tent camping spaces are to have
water service for each ten spaces, but not located within twenty feet of a
designated tent site. When common water supply facilities are provided in the
form of hose bibs, they are to be over a drain-equipped concrete pad, rock bed
or other construction to prevent the creation of mud as a result of water supply
use.
(B) Holding Tank Dump. All recreational vehicle parks are to be
provided with one holding tank dumping facility for each one hundred RV spaces
or fraction thereof, to be located near park exits.
(C) Restrooms. No space
or campsite is to be located closer than twenty-five feet, nor further than four
hundred feet from a public restroom facility.
(6) Fencing and Screening. A
solid wood or masonry six-foot high solid fence, screen or hedge will be
required along all property lines and front yard setbacks. In addition,
recreational vehicle spaces should be generally screened from adjacent
properties and public roads by means of natural landscaping, terrain variations
and distance. Where a proposed park will be visible from a major highway or
freeway, additional screening landscaping will be required, which is to utilize
plant materials with the capability of achieving eighty percent opacity within
two years when viewed from the roadway. The planning commission may waive or
adjust fencing and screening standards where terrain, natural vegetation or area
character would make screening unnecessary or ineffective.
(A) Street Trees.
Street trees are to be planted where the park abuts a public road right-of-way.
Trees are to be planted at twenty-foot intervals, or at more frequent intervals
if appropriate for the species selected. Varied groupings are encouraged with
linear plantings to be varied in setback.
(B) Interior Trees. Trees are to
be planted in the park interior in all common and recreation areas. (Ord. 2715
§ 155, 1995; Ord. 2592 § 9 (part), 1992)
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